Pinning down social vulnerability in Sindh Province, Pakistan: from narratives to numbers, and back again

Mustafa, D, Gioli, G, Memon, M, Noshirwani, M, Idris, I and Ahmed, N (2019) 'Pinning down social vulnerability in Sindh Province, Pakistan: from narratives to numbers, and back again.' Disasters, 43 (2). pp. 311-335. ISSN 0361-3666

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/disa.12315

Abstract

This paper reflects critically on the results of a vulnerability assessment process at the household and community scale using a quantitative vulnerabilities and capacities index. It validates a methodology for a social vulnerability assessment at the local scale in 62 villages across four agro‐ecological/livelihood zones in Sindh Province, Pakistan. The study finds that the move from vulnerability narratives to numbers improves the comparability and communicational strength of the concept. The depth and nuance of vulnerability, however, can be realised only by a return to narrative. Caution is needed, therefore: the index can be used in conjunction with qualitative assessments, but not instead of them. More substantively, the results show that vulnerability is more a function of historico‐political economic factors and cultural ethos than any biophysical changes wrought by climate. The emerging gendered vulnerability picture revealed extremes of poverty and a lack of capacity to cope with contemporary environmental and social stresses.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: gender, Pakistan, political economic factors, Sindh, vulnerabilities and capacities index, vulnerability
Divisions: School of Sciences
Research Centres and Groups: Hazard, Risk and Disaster Research Group
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1111/disa.12315
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2019 16:53
Last Modified: 17 May 2022 16:51
URI / Page ID: https://researchspace.bathspa.ac.uk/id/eprint/12947
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