Science for success – a conflict of interest? Researcher position and reflexivity in socio-ecological research for CBNRM in Namibia

Koot, S, Hebinck, P and Sullivan, S (2023) 'Science for success – a conflict of interest? Researcher position and reflexivity in socio-ecological research for CBNRM in Namibia.' Society & Natural Resources, 36 (5). pp. 554-572.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2020.1762953

Abstract

This paper emphasizes the importance of researcher position and reflexivity for professionals in the ecological and development sciences. We draw on critical discourse analysis (CDA) to analyze a selection of scientific papers written by Namibian Community-based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM) professionals and their relationships with public discourse regarding this conservation and development program. These papers mainly show “success” whilst disregarding “failure” of elements in the program that elsewhere are highly criticized (especially trophy hunting and ecotourism). In addition, they seem to disregard questions concerning researchers’ conflicts of interest that bear on the papers’ “objectivity.” We argue that such positions beg more transparency and epistemological accountability. In particular, we propose greater disclosure and reflexivity regarding researcher positioning as an important methodological response for illuminating when and how researchers have an interest in specific outcomes of their research, so as to enhance interpretation of the knowledge produced by such research.

Item Type: Article
Note:

This article was first published online in May 2020 and included in an issue in May 2023.

Keywords: CBNRM, conflict of interest, critical discourse analysis, Namibia, objectivity, professionals, researcher position, reflexivity, methodology
Divisions: School of Writing, Publishing and the Humanities
Date Deposited: 24 Apr 2020 15:36
Last Modified: 15 Jan 2024 16:16
ISSN: 0894-1920
URI / Page ID: https://researchspace.bathspa.ac.uk/id/eprint/13199
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